By this Article we will discuss about the great Indian desert or The Western Desert of India - Question and Answers for class four SST Students.
The Thar Desert, also known as the Great Indian Desert or the Western Desert, is a vast arid region located in the northwestern part of India. It covers an area of about 200,000 square kilometers and is one of the world's most populated deserts. The desert is characterized by its extreme temperatures, sand dunes, and sparse vegetation. It is home to various animal species like desert foxes, chinkara, and blackbuck. The people living in this region are mainly engaged in agriculture and animal husbandry, and the Thar Desert is known for its unique handicrafts, including textiles and pottery. Despite its harsh conditions, the Great Indian Desert is a fascinating and culturally rich region.
The Western desert or the Thar desert lies to the west of the northern plains of India.
A desert is an extremely dry, large flat area Covered with loose sand and rocks.
Date palm, Kikar and Babul are the three plants that grow in deserts.
An area in the desert with water and greenery is called an Oasis.
Sheep, goats cattle and camels are the animals reared by the people of the desert.
Gangaur and Teej are the main festivals of Rajasthan.
The climate in the desert is extreme. Days are dry and hot during summer and nights are cold. In winter the days are present but nights are very cold.
Water is always in short supply in western desert. People here mainly rear sheep, goats, cattle and camels. They travel on Camels. Most houses in the desert have flat roof and small windows.
The Rajasthan Canal brings the Sutlej water to the fields of Rajasthan. The canal is helping the farmers to grow different crops such as wheat, jowar and bajra.
Camel is called the ship of the desert because it can move across desert sands easily providing a mode of transportation for people in desert areas.
A desert forms when there has been a very little rainfall for a long time. At the same time the other two reasons for desertification are deforestation and overgrazing.
To stop the expansion of deserts we must refrain from cutting trees.
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